Each sentence below has one or two blanks, each blank indicating that something has been omitted. Beneath the sentence are five words or sets of words labeled A through E. Choose the word or set of words that, when inserted in the sentence, best fits the meaning of the sentence as a whole.
1. To avoid being _____, composer Stephen Sondheim strives for an element of surprise in his songs.
- erratic
- informal
- elaborate
- predictable
- idiosyncratic
Answer/Explanation
Answer: D
2. Because the pandas had already been weakened by disease and drought, a harsh winter would have had _____ consequences for them.
- preventive
- regressive
- catastrophic
- unforeseen
- moderate
Answer/Explanation
Answer: C
3. For many of the villagers, marriage was a practical _____ , one not necessarily _____ of love but nevertheless grounded largely in economic advantage.
- arrangement .. devoid
- entertainment .. disparaging
- attitude .. consisting
- bargain .. worthy
- misfortune .. trusting
Answer/Explanation
Answer: A
4. Maggie is a procrastinator, naturally inclined to _____ and to _____ discussions.
- meddle .. scoff at
- temporize .. prolong
- misbehave .. disrupt
- sneer .. terminate
- withdraw .. intrude in
Answer/Explanation
Answer: B
5. Just as glass windows offer buildings both light and insulation, certain atmospheric gases _____ incoming sunlight and _____ heat radiated from the ground, preventing warmth from escaping.
- conduct .. release
- deflect .. transmit
- admit .. contain
- absorb .. dispense
- resist .. trap
Answer/Explanation
Answer: C
6. The speaker, praised for her style yet ridiculed for her vacuity, often moved naive listeners with _____ alone and led them to believe that her speech had _____ .
- reason .. dalliance
- infelicity .. conviction
- rhetoric .. substance
- pragmatism .. futility
- boorishness .. integrity
Answer/Explanation
Answer: C
7. The actor was noted for his _____ behavior: he quickly became irritated if his every whim was not immediately satisfied.
- fastidious
- sedulous
- vindictive
- petulant
- mercenary
Answer/Explanation
Answer: D
8. Hayley Mills’s films have been called _____ , although most of them are not so sentimental as to deserve that description.
- treacly
- cursory
- prosaic
- meticulous
- consecrated
Answer/Explanation
Answer: A