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NCERT Solutions for Class 10 Science

NCERT Solutions for Class 10 Science involves concepts from biology, physics, and chemistry. Candidates must possess a detailed knowledge of the NCERT Solutions based on the syllabus to get the good results in the board exams. NCERT Science syllabus for Class 10 is designed to provide a strong foundation for various exams such as JEE, NEET, etc.

So, it is very much important for the students to understand the concepts involved in NCERT Class 10 Physics, NCERT Class 10 Chemistry and NCERT Class 10 Biology while learning to avoid any difficulty in later stages. These NCERT Class 10 Solutions of each chapter will almost represent your NCERT class 10 Science class notes, so read on for more updates on questions and answers.

NCERT Solutions For Class 10 Science Chapter 1

Chemical Reactions and Equations chapter explains the concepts related to chemical reactions and equations. Here, you will know different types of reactions taking place in the surrounding. Some important topics explained in this chapter are:

  • Writing and balancing chemical equations
  • Different types of chemical reactions
  • Combination reaction
  • Decomposition reaction
  • Displacement reaction
  • Double displacement reaction
  • Effects of oxidation reactions in everyday life: Corrosion & Rancidity

NCERT Solutions For Class 10 Science Chapter 2

Acids, Bases and Salts chapter mainly explains the difference between acids, bases and salts. It also deals with various types of reactions related to these three forms of chemical compounds. Some important topics involved in this chapter are:

  • Chemical properties of acids and bases
  • Reaction between acids and bases
  • Reactions of metal carbonates and metal hydrogen carbonates with acids
  • Reaction of metallic oxides with acids
  • Reaction of non-metallic oxide with base
  • Acid or base in a water solution
  • Determining the strengths of acid or base solutions
  • Importance of pH in everyday life
  • Nature and formation of different salts
  • Chemicals from common salt

NCERT Solutions For Class 10 Science Chapter 3

All the aspects related to metals and non-metals like their physical/chemical properties, reactiveness and various chemical reactions. Important topics covered in this chapter are:

  • Physical properties of metals and non-metals
  • Chemical properties of metals and non-metals
  • Reactions of metals and non-metals
  • Occurrence and extraction of metals
  • Corrosion and its prevention

NCERT Solutions For Class 10 Science Chapter 4

Carbon and its Compounds chapter describes various features of carbon element and different compounds formed by it.  Give below are the main topics covered in class 10 Science Chapter 4:

  • Bonding in Carbon
  • Saturated and Unsaturated Carbon Compounds
  • Homologous Series
  • Nomenclature of carbon Compounds
  • Chemical Properties of carbon Compounds
  • Properties of some important carbon compounds: Ethanol and Ethanoic Acid

NCERT Solutions For Class 10 Science Chapter 5

Here students get to learn the carious concepts related to the classification of elements. Some major concepts discussed in this chapter are:

  • Dobereiner’s Triads
  • Newlands’ Law Of Octaves
  • Mendeleev’s Periodic Table: Its merits and demerits
  • The Modern Periodic Table
  • Position of Elements in Modern Periodic Table
  • Trends in the Modern Periodic Table

NCERT Solutions For Class 10 Science Chapter 6

Life Processes chapter deals with the various biological processes and reaction taking place in organisms. Some major topics covered in this chapter are:

  • What are Life Process?
  • Nutrition in Organisms: Autotrophic and Heterotrophic Nutrition
  • How do organisms obtain their nutrition
  • Nutrition in human beings: Respiration, Transportation and Excretion
  • Excretion in human beings and Plants

NCERT Solutions For Class 10 Science Chapter 7

Control and Coordination chapter gives details of different ways in which organisms respond to the stimuli. Here you also get to know about the human nervous system, automatics and voluntary actions, exocrine and endocrine glands, etc. Practice following concepts before working on NCERT solutions:

  • Nervous system of human beings
  • Reflex actions and their path
  • Action of nervous tissues
  • Coordination In Plants
  • Different ways in which plants respond to stimulus
  • Action of different hormones in animals

NCERT Solutions For Class 10 Science Chapter 8

How do Organisms Reproduce chapter students get to learn different methods of reproduction in plants and animals and get aware of the various methods of birth control in humans. Some of the important topics discussed in this chapter are:

  • Modes of asexual reproduction: Fission, Fragmentation, Regeneration, Budding, Vegetative propagation, Spore Formation
  • Sexual reproduction and its significance
  • Sexual reproduction in flowering plants
  • Reproduction in Human Beings
  • Reproductive systems in human male and female
  • Process involved in fertilisation of egg
  • Reproductive Health and different ways of birth control

NCERT Solutions For Class 10 Science Chapter 9

Heredity And Evolution chapter deals with the details related to heredity and evolution of different species. Darwin’s theory of evolution and natural selection are also discussed here. Go through the major topics mentioned below:

  • Variations observed in different generations
  • Heredity
  • Rules for Inheritance of Traits
  • Mendel’s experiments on expression of traits generation to generation
  • Sex determination
  • Evolution
  • Acquired and Inherited Traits
  • Speciation
  • Tracing Evolutionary Relationships
  • Human Evolution

NCERT Solutions For Class 10 Science Chapter 10

Light Reflection and Refraction explains the concepts of reflection and refraction of light. It also explains the Image formation by a plane mirror/curved mirrors and lenses. Some important topics to learn from this chapter are:

  • Reflection of light
  • Image formation by spherical mirrors
  • Sign convention for reflection by spherical mirrors
  • Mirror formula and magnification
  • Refraction of Light
  • Refraction through a rectangular glass slab
  • Refractive index
  • Refraction by spherical lenses
  • Image formation by spherical lenses
  • Sign Convention for refraction by spherical lenses
  • Lens Formula and Magnification
  • Power of Lens

NCERT Solutions For Class 10 Science Chapter 11

The Human Eye and Colorful World chapter students get to know each and every detail of the human eye from its structure to its working. Various defects of vision are also discussed here. It also explains atmospheric refraction and various phenomena related to it. Some major topics discussed in this chapter are:

  • Structure and working of human eye
  • Power of accommodation of human eye
  • Defects of vision and their correction
  • Refraction of light through a prism
  • Dispersion of white light through a glass prism
  • Atmospheric refraction and its effects
  • Scattering of light (Tyndall Effect) and its applications in nature

NCERT Solutions For Class 10 Science Chapter 12

Electricity chapter explains electric current, its applications and various effects related to it. Go through the following major topics before starting with the NCERT questions and solutions:

  • Introduction to electric current
  • Potential difference
  • Ohm’s law and its graphical representation
  • Factors on which the Resistance of the conductor depends – Resistivity
  • Resistors in series and parallel: Calculation of resultant resistance in the series, current and voltage across each resistor
  • Advantage of parallel combination over the series combination
  • Heating effects of electric circuit: Joule’s law of heating effect of electric current
  • Electric fuse
  • Power

NCERT Solutions For Class 10 Science Chapter 13

Magnetic Effects of Electric Current chapter is all about the magnetic field, field lines, field due to a current carrying conductor, AC and DC generator, Advantages of AC over DC and domestic electric circuits. NCERT Solutions for Class 10 Science Chapter 13 includes following major topics:

  • Magnetic field and its representation as field lines
  • Magnetic field due to current carrying conductor
  • Magnetic field due to the current through a straight conductor
  • Right-hand thumb rule
  • Magnetic field due to a current through a circular loop
  • Magnetic field due to a current in a solenoid
  • Force on a current carrying conductor in a magnetic field
  • Electric motor
  • Electromagnetic induction
  • Electric generator
  • Domestic electric circuits

NCERT Solutions For Class 10 Science Chapter 14

Sources of Energy: Different forms of energy and their sources are discussed in this chapter. Some of the main topics explained in this chapter are:

  • Ideal source of energy
  • Conventional sources of energy: Fossil fuels, thermal power plant, hydro power plants
  • Bio mass and wind energy as major energy resources
  • Non-Conventional Sources of Energy: Solar Energy, Energy from Sea, Geothermal Energy, Nuclear Energy
  • Renewable and non-renewable sources of energy and their availability in the long run

NCERT Solutions For Class 10 Science Chapter 15

Our Environment chapter deals with various components of environment components and how human activities are affecting the environment. Some of the main topics discussed in this chapter are:

  • Eco system  and its components
  • Food chains and webs
  • Ozone Layer and its depletion
  • Managing the garbage we Produce

NCERT Solutions For Class 10 Science Chapter 16

Sustainable Management of Natural Resources chapter you get to know about the different natural resources, their advantages and conservation efforts. Here main focus should be laid on the following concepts:

  • Natural resources and their management
  • Management of forests and wild life
  • Dams
  • Water harvesting
  • Management of fossil fuels; Coal and Petroleum
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