Home / IB DP Biology- A1.1 Water – IB Style Questions For SL Paper 1A

IB DP Biology- A1.1 Water - IB Style Questions For SL Paper 1A -New Syllabus

Question

Which characteristic of the ringed seal (Pusa hispida) is a consequence of the thermal conductivity of water?

(A) Streamlined body
(B) Sharp teeth
(C) Blubber (layer of fat)
(D) Lungs
▶️ Answer/Explanation

Correct Answer: \( \boxed{\mathbf{C}} \)

Water has a high thermal conductivity, causing body heat to be lost rapidly. A thick layer of blubber acts as an insulator, reducing heat loss and helping the ringed seal maintain its body temperature in cold water.

Question

Which symbol indicates the polarity of the oxygen atom in the water molecule?

(A) δ⁺
(B) δ⁻
(C) +
(D) −
▶️ Answer/Explanation
Oxygen is more electronegative than hydrogen, so it attracts the shared electrons in the covalent bonds more strongly. This gives oxygen a partial negative charge, represented by the symbol δ⁻.
Answer: (B)

Question

Which of the following is a consequence of the adhesive properties of water?

(A) Stable temperatures of aquatic environments
(B) Water movement by capillary action in soil
(C) Transport of dissolved nutrients in blood plasma
(D) Cooling effect of sweating
▶️ Answer/Explanation

Correct Answer: \( \boxed{\mathbf{B}} \)

Adhesion is the attraction between water molecules and other surfaces. This property enables capillary action, allowing water to cling to the walls of narrow spaces and move through soil and plant tissues against gravity.

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