IB DP Biology-B3.1 Gas exchange -FA 2025- IB Style Questions For HL Paper 1

Question

Which type of cell is specialized to facilitate gas exchange?

A. Type I pneumocytes

B. Type II pneumocytes

C. Internal intercostal muscle fibres

D. External intercostal muscle fibres

▶️Answer/Explanation

Ans:A

Question

Which process results in the exchange of gases across the membrane of pneumocytes?

A. Active transport

B. Simple diffusion

C. Facilitated diffusion

D. Mass flow

▶️Answer/Explanation

Ans:B

Question

The diagram shows a section through an alveolus.

What are the functions of the following labelled structures?

Answer/Explanation

Ans:C

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