IBDP Maths AA: Topic: SL 4.1: Concepts of population, sample, random sample: IB style Questions SL Paper 2

Question

In a school with 125 girls, each student is tested to see how many sit-up exercises (sit-ups) she can do in one minute. The results are given in the table below.

(i)     Write down the value of p.

(ii)    Find the value of q.[3]

a(i) and (ii).

Find the median number of sit-ups.[2]

b.

Find the mean number of sit-ups.[2]

c.
Answer/Explanation

Markscheme

(i) \(p = 65\)     A1     N1

(ii) for evidence of using sum is 125 (or \(99 – p\) )     (M1)

\(q = 34\)    A1     N2

[3 marks]

a(i) and (ii).

evidence of median position     (M1)

e.g. 63rd student, \(\frac{{125}}{2}\)

median is 17 (sit-ups)     A1     N2

[2 marks]

b.

evidence of substituting into \(\frac{{\sum {fx} }}{{125}}\)     (M1)

e.g. \(\frac{{15(11) + 16(21) + 17(33) + 18(34) + 19(18) + 20(8)}}{{125}}\) , \(\frac{{2176}}{{125}}\)

mean \(= 17.4\)     A1     N2

[2 marks]

c.

Question

The following table gives the examination grades for 120 students.


Find the value of

(i)     p ;

(ii)    q .[4]

a(i) and (ii).

Find the mean grade.[2]

b.

Write down the standard deviation.[1]

c.
Answer/Explanation

Markscheme

(a) (i) evidence of appropriate approach     (M1)

e.g. \(9 + 25 + 35\) , \(34 + 35\)

\(p = 69\)     A1     N2

(ii) evidence of valid approach     (M1)

e.g. \(109 – \) their value of p, \(120 – (9 + 25 + 35 + 11)\)

\(q = 40\)     A1     N2

[4 marks]

a(i) and (ii).

evidence of appropriate approach     (M1)

e.g. substituting into \(\frac{{\sum {fx} }}{n}\), division by 120

mean \(= 3.16\)     A1     N2

[2 marks]

b.

1.09     A1     N1

[1 mark]

c.
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