CIE iGCSE Maths C9.5 Scatter diagrams Exam Style Practice Questions- Paper 1
For each of 10 people working in an office, the scatter diagram shows their salary and the value of their car.
(a) One of these people has a salary of $28,000. Find the value of their car.
(b) Another person starts to work in the office. Their salary is $54,000 and the value of their car is $6,100. Plot this information on the scatter diagram.
(c) What type of correlation is shown in the scatter diagram?
▶️ Answer/Explanation
Ans:
(a) $4,800 (estimated from the scatter plot)
(b) Point should be plotted at (54,000, 6,100)
(c) Positive correlation (as salary increases, car value tends to increase)
The stem-and-leaf diagram shows the time, in minutes, it takes each of 15 people to complete a race.
Find
(a) the mode
(b) the range
(c) the median.
▶️ Answer/Explanation
(a) Ans: 27
The mode is the most frequent value. From the stem-and-leaf plot, the number 27 appears twice, while all others appear once.
(b) Ans: 15
The range is the difference between the maximum (34) and minimum (19) values. Thus, 34 – 19 = 15.
(c) Ans: 25
For the median, arrange all 15 values in order. The 8th value is 25, which is the middle value.