IGCSE Physics (0625) Paper 2 -Unit 4. Electricity and magnetism-4.3.3 Action and use of circuit components

Question

 A circuit includes a battery, two identical resistors and five ammeters, P, Q, R, S and T.

Which statement about the readings on the ammeters is not correct?

  1. P has a greater reading than Q.
  2. P has a greater reading than R.
  3. P has a greater reading than S.
  4. P has a greater reading than T.
Answer/Explanation

Ans:

A

Question

 A circuit contains a cell of electromotive force (e.m.f.) $2.0 \mathrm{~V}$, three resistors, three ammeters and two voltmeters. One ammeter is labelled $\mathrm{P}$ and one voltmeter is labelled $\mathrm{Q}$.


The readings on the other two ammeters and on the other voltmeter are shown.

What is the reading on ammeter $\mathrm{P}$ and what is the reading on voltmeter $\mathrm{Q}$ ?

Answer/Explanation

Ans:A

Question

 A circuit contains a cell of electromotive force (e.m.f.) $2.0 \mathrm{~V}$, three resistors, three ammeters and two voltmeters. One ammeter is labelled $\mathrm{P}$ and one voltmeter is labelled $\mathrm{Q}$.


The readings on the other two ammeters and on the other voltmeter are shown.

What is the reading on ammeter $\mathrm{P}$ and what is the reading on voltmeter $\mathrm{Q}$ ?

Answer/Explanation

Ans:A

Question

An electrician sets up a potential divider circuit in a fridge so that when the fridge door is open and light from the room enters the fridge, a warning light turns on.
Which component does the electrician need to use in addition to a variable resistor?

  1. light-dependent resistor
  2. relay
  3. thermistor
  4. variable resistor
Answer/Explanation

Ans:

A

Question

Where must a fuse be connected in a mains electric circuit?
A the earth wire only
B the live wire only
C the neutral wire only
D the live wire and the earth wire

Answer/Explanation

Ans:B

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