IGCSE Physics (0625) -Unit 1. General physics-1.5.4 Centre of mass -Paper 2

Question

A wooden plank rests in equilibrium on two rocks on opposite sides of a narrow stream.

                           

How are the sizes of the forces related?

A P + Q = R

B P + R = Q

C P = Q = R

D P = Q + R

Answer/Explanation

Ans: B

Question

A plane lamina with centre of mass X touches the ground at point P.

Which diagram shows the lamina in equilibrium?

Answer/Explanation

Ans: B

Question

The diagram shows sections of four objects of equal mass. The position of the centre of mass

of each object has been marked with a cross.

Which object is the most stable?

Answer/Explanation

Ans: A

Question

A see-saw is made by resting a long plank of wood with its centre of mass on a barrel.

A boy sits on one side of the barrel and a girl sits on the other side so that the see-saw is balanced.

           

Which statement must be true?

A boy’s weight = girl’s weight

B distance x = distance y

C total downward force = total moment about the barrel

D resultant force and resultant moment are both zero

Answer/Explanation

Ans: D

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