The Year 7 math curriculum based on the National Curriculum of England, which is widely used as a reference.
- Number and Place Value:
- Understanding and using positive and negative integers.
- Comparing, ordering, and rounding numbers to the nearest whole number, tenth, or hundredth.
- Understanding and using place value up to millions.
- Recognizing and using factors and multiples.
- Calculations:
- Performing addition, subtraction, multiplication, and division of whole numbers, fractions, and decimals.
- Using mental strategies and written methods (such as long multiplication and division) for calculations.
- Applying the order of operations (BIDMAS/BODMAS) to solve numerical expressions.
- Solving problems involving calculations, including multi-step problems.
- Ratio and Proportion:
- Understanding and using ratios to compare quantities.
- Simplifying ratios and using ratio notation.
- Solving problems involving direct proportion and inverse proportion.
- Applying the concept of proportion to solve real-life problems.
- Algebra:
- Simplifying algebraic expressions by collecting like terms.
- Solving linear equations with one variable.
- Substituting values into algebraic expressions and formulas.
- Representing and analyzing mathematical relationships using symbols and expressions.
- Solving problems involving algebraic expressions and equations.
- Geometry and Measures:
- Recognizing and classifying 2D shapes, including triangles, quadrilaterals, and polygons.
- Understanding and using angles, including angle properties (such as angles on a straight line and angles around a point) and angle construction (such as bisecting angles).
- Describing and comparing properties of 3D shapes, such as pyramids, prisms, and cylinders.
- Calculating the perimeter and area of 2D shapes and the volume of 3D shapes.
- Measuring and converting units of length, mass, capacity, and time.
- Statistics and Probability:
- Collecting, organizing, and interpreting data using tables, bar graphs, line graphs, and pie charts.
- Calculating the mean, median, mode, and range of a set of data.
- Understanding probability concepts, such as likelihood and possible outcomes.
- Solving probability problems, including calculating probabilities of single events and combined events.
- Problem Solving:
- Applying mathematical skills and knowledge to solve a variety of real-life problems.
- Using logical reasoning and problem-solving strategies, such as working systematically and breaking problems down into smaller steps.
- Communicating mathematical ideas and solutions clearly and effectively.
Overall, Year 7 builds upon the problem-solving skills and mathematical knowledge developed in Year 6. Students continue to deepen their understanding of mathematical concepts, apply them to real-life situations, and communicate their reasoning effectively. The introduction of mathematical tools and technologies further supports their learning and problem-solving abilities.