Pre AP Biology -GEN 4.1 Asexual Reproduction- MCQ Exam Style Questions -New Syllabus
Pre AP Biology -GEN 4.1 Asexual Reproduction- MCQ Exam Style Questions – New Syllabus 2025-2026
Pre AP Biology -GEN 4.1 Asexual Reproduction- MCQ Exam Style Questions – Pre AP Biology – per latest Pre AP Biology Syllabus.
▶️ Answer/Explanation
The correct sequence is c. pollination; fertilization; seed dispersal; germination.
Initially, pollination occurs when pollen is transferred from the anther to the stigma.
This is followed by fertilization, where the male gamete fuses with the ovule to form a seed.
Once the seed matures, seed dispersal ensures it is carried away from the parent plant.
Finally, germination occurs when the seed finds suitable conditions to grow into a new plant.
▶️ Answer/Explanation
Correct Option: d. They are genetically identical to the parent.
Vegetative reproduction is a form of asexual reproduction in plants.
It involves mitosis rather than meiosis or the fusion of gametes.
Because there is no recombination of genetic material, the offspring are clones.
The offspring maintain the same diploid ($2n$) chromosomal number as the parent.
This process ensures that favorable traits are preserved consistently across generations.
Therefore, the offspring are genetically identical to the original parent plant.
▶️ Answer/Explanation
The correct option is b. pollination.
Pollination is the physical transfer of pollen from the male anther to the female stigma.
In contrast, fertilization is the actual fusion of male and female gametes.
Germination refers to the process where a seed or pollen grain begins to grow.
Sexual reproduction is the broader biological process involving the production of offspring.
This transfer is a critical step that must occur before fertilization can take place.
It can occur within the same flower (self-pollination) or between different flowers (cross-pollination).