CIE AS & A Level Physics : 10.2 Kirchhoff’s laws- Exam style question – Paper 1

Question

Each of Kirchhoff’s two laws presumes that some quantity is conserved.

Which row states Kirchhoff’s first law and names the quantity that is conserved?

Answer/Explanation

Ans:     

Question

In the circuit shown, the cells have negligible internal resistance and the reading on the galvanometer is zero.

What is the value of resistor R?

A   \(2.0\, \Omega\)          B  \(6.0\, \Omega\)           C   \(12\, \Omega\)          D   \(18\, \Omega\)

Answer/Explanation

Ans:   

Question

Two batteries are connected together, as shown.

Battery 1 has electromotive force (e.m.f.) 12V and internal resistance 0.3Ω.
Battery 2 has e.m.f. 9V and internal resistance 0.1Ω.
What are the e.m.f. and the internal resistance of a single battery that has the same effect as the combination?

 e.m.f. /Vinternal resistance/Ω

A

B

C

D

3

3

21

21

0.2

0.4

0.2

0.4

Answer/Explanation

Ans:

 

Question

In the circuit shown, the 6.0V battery has negligible internal resistance. Resistors R1 and R2 and
the voltmeter each have a resistance of 100 \(k\omega \).

What is the current in the resistor \(R_2\)?
A 20 \(\mu A\)           B 30 \(\omega A\)            C 40 \(\omega A\)            D 60 \(\omega A\)

Answer/Explanation

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