CIE AS & A Level Physics : 9.1 Electric current – Exam style question – Paper 1

Question

For a current-carrying wire, the current can be calculated using the equation shown.

I = Anvq

What is the meaning of n?

A    the number of charge carriers in the wire

B    the number of charge carriers multiplied by the volume of the wire

C    the number of charge carriers per unit length of the wire

D    the number of charge carriers per unit volume of the wire

Answer/Explanation

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Question

The number of free electrons passing a point in a wire in 24 hours is \(6.0\times 10^{23}\).

What is the average current in the wire?

A    \(6.3\) pA        B   \(1.1\)A            C     \(67\)A         D    \(4.0\) kA

Answer/Explanation

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Question

What is meant by electric field strength?
        A force per unit charge acting on a small mass
        B force per unit charge acting on a small positive charge
        C force per unit mass acting on a small mass
        D force per unit mass acting on a small positive charge

Answer/Explanation

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Question

The current I in a wire is given by the equation
                    I = nAvq
where n is the number density of the free electrons, A is the cross-sectional area of the wire, v is the average drift velocity of the free electrons and q is the charge of an electron. Which relationship is not used in the derivation of this equation?
        A charge = current × time
        B distance = speed × time
        C number = number density × area
        D volume = length × area

Answer/Explanation

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Question

 Which two units are used to define the coulomb?
A  ampere and second
B  ampere and volt
C  volt and ohm
D  volt and second

Answer/Explanation

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