IB DP Biology-D2.3 Water potential -FA 2025- IB Style Questions For HL Paper 1

Question

Which pair of features is correct for both diffusion and osmosis?

▶️Answer/Explanation

The correct answer is D, that both diffusion and osmosis occur due to a concentration gradient and do not require energy input from the cell.

Diffusion is the movement of molecules from an area of high concentration to an area of low concentration, down a concentration gradient. Similarly, osmosis is the movement of water molecules from an area of high concentration to an area of low concentration, down a concentration gradient.

Question

How do mineral ions in the soil move into the root?

A. Osmosis
B. Mass flow of water
C. Translocation
D. Through phloem

Answer/Explanation

Markscheme

B

Question

Which process and cause are responsible for water uptake by the roots?

Answer/Explanation

Markscheme

B

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