Home / iGCSE Biology (0610)-21.3 Genetic modification – iGCSE Style Questions Paper 1

iGCSE Biology (0610)-21.3 Genetic modification – iGCSE Style Questions Paper 1

Question

Corn that has been genetically engineered to be resistant to pests was developed in the 1990s.
The graph shows the change in the percentage of corn grown that was genetically engineered
and the change in the mass of chemical insecticides used.

Which statement describes the data shown in the graph between 1996 and 2013?
(A) The percentage of corn grown that was genetically engineered increased and the use of insecticides decreased.
(B) The percentage of corn grown that was genetically engineered increased and the use of insecticides increased.
(C) The percentage of corn grown that was genetically engineered decreased and the use of insecticides decreased.
(D) The percentage of corn grown that was genetically engineered decreased and the use of insecticides increased.

▶️Answer/Explanation

Ans : A

Question

What is a description of genetic engineering?

A cross breeding individuals with different important characteristics
B cross breeding individuals with recessive alleles
C inserting a gene from one organism into another
D selecting random mutations to produce new varieties

▶️Answer/Explanation

C

The correct answer is C: inserting a gene from one organism into another.

Genetic engineering involves the manipulation of an organism’s genes by inserting specific genes from another organism to achieve desired traits or characteristics. This process allows scientists to transfer genes that code for particular traits or functions from one organism to another, resulting in the expression of those traits in the recipient organism. This technique has a wide range of applications in fields such as agriculture, medicine, and biotechnology.

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