Home / iGCSE Chemistry Multiple Choice (Extended) : 8.1 Arrangement of elements: Exam Style Questions Paper 2

iGCSE Chemistry Multiple Choice (Extended) : 8.1 Arrangement of elements: Exam Style Questions Paper 2

Question

Which statements describe the Periodic Table?

1 The elements are arranged in order of their nucleon number.
2 The elements are arranged in order of their proton number.
3 It is used to predict the properties of elements.

A) 1 and 3
B) 1 only
C) 2 and 3
D) 2 only

▶️ Answer/Explanation
Solution

Ans: C

The Periodic Table arranges elements by increasing atomic (proton) number (statement 2 is correct, 1 is wrong). The periodic arrangement allows prediction of element properties based on their position (statement 3 is correct). Therefore, option C (2 and 3) is correct. Nucleon number (mass number) isn’t the basis for the periodic arrangement, as isotopes would disrupt the periodic trends if it were.

Question

 Elements in Group IV of the Periodic Table are shown.

carbon
silicon
germanium
tin
lead

What does not occur in Group IV as it is descended?

  1. The proton number of the elements increases.
  2. The elements become more metallic.
  3. The elements have more electrons in their outer shell.
  4. The elements have more electron shells.
Answer/Explanation

Ans:

C

Question

 The table gives some properties of Group IV elements.

Answer/Explanation

Ans: A

Question

Which row describes the reactions of magnesium hydroxide and magnesium oxide?

Answer/Explanation

Ans: B

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