Home / iGCSE Mathematics (0580) – C2.10 Graphs of functions- Exam Style Questions Paper 3

iGCSE Mathematics (0580) - C2.10 Graphs of functions- Exam Style Questions Paper 3- New Syllabus

Question

(a) Complete the table of values for $y = \frac{12}{x}$

(b) On the grid, draw the graph of $y = \frac{12}{x}$ for $-4 \le x \le -1$ and $1 \le x \le 4$.

(c) Use your graph to write down the solution of the equation $\frac{12}{x} = 10$.

Most-appropriate topic codes (Cambridge IGCSE Mathematics 0580):

• C2.10 Graphs of functions
▶️ Answer/Explanation

(a)
Substitute the missing $x$ values into the formula to compute the $y$ values.

(b)
Plot the coordinated points on the grid and draw a smooth curve through them. Since it’s a reciprocal graph, there will be two disconnected curved branches.
✅ Answer: Correct smooth curves drawn passing through the calculated points.

(c)
To solve $\frac{12}{x} = 10$, look at where the graph reaches a y-value of $10$. Draw a horizontal line across from $y = 10$ to the curve and read down to the x-axis.
$x = 1.2$
✅ Answer: 1.2 (or a reading from 1.1 to 1.3 based on your drawn curve)

Question

(a) Complete the table of values for $y = x^{2} – 4$.

(b) On the grid, draw the graph of $y = x^{2} – 4$ for $-4 \le x \le 4$.

Most-appropriate topic codes (Cambridge IGCSE Mathematics 0580):

• C2.10 Graphs of functions
▶️ Answer/Explanation

(a)
We calculate the missing $y$-values by substituting each corresponding $x$-value into the quadratic function equation:
When $x = -3$: $y = (-3)^2 – 4 = 9 – 4 = 5$.
When $x = 0$: $y = (0)^2 – 4 = -4$.
When $x = 3$: $y = (3)^2 – 4 = 9 – 4 = 5$.

✅ Answer: 5, -4, 5

(b)
Plot all 9 coordinate points accurately onto the axes grid.
Connect these dots with a smooth, continuous, U-shaped parabola curve.

✅ Answer: [Smooth parabolic curve correctly plotted through all points]

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