IGCSE Physics (0625) Paper 2 -Unit 3. -3.3 Electromagnetic spectrum

Question

 An eclipse of the Sun happens when the Moon comes between the Earth and the Sun.
Which statement is correct?

  1. Infrared radiation from the Sun disappears before visible light and ultraviolet radiation.
  2. Ultraviolet radiation from the Sun disappears before visible light and infrared radiation.
  3. Visible light from the Sun disappears before ultraviolet radiation and infrared radiation.
  4. Infrared radiation, ultraviolet radiation and visible light from the Sun all disappear at the same moment.
Answer/Explanation

Ans:

D

Question

The diagram shows the electromagnetic spectrum.

A word is missing from the label below the spectrum.
Which word is missing?
A amplitude
B frequency
C speed
D wavelength

Answer/Explanation

Ans:D

Question

An intruder alarm sensor detects that a person is warmer than his surroundings.

Which type of electromagnetic wave does the sensor detect?

  1. infrared

  2. radio

  3. ultraviolet

  4. visible light

Answer/ExplanationAns: A

Question

Which row gives the approximate speeds at which ultraviolet waves travel in air and in a vacuum?

Answer/Explanation

Ans: D

Question

Here are three statements about the speed of electromagnetic waves.

  1. The speed of an electromagnetic wave in a vacuum is 340 m / s.

  2. The speed of an electromagnetic wave in a vacuum is 3.0 108 m / s.

  3. The speed of an electromagnetic wave in a vacuum is approximately the same as in air.

Which statements are correct?

A 1 and 3                      B 1 only                     C 2 and 3                      D 2 only

Answer/Explanation

Ans: C

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