CIE iGCSE Co-Ordinated Science C8.1 Arrangement of elements Exam Style Questions Paper 1
Question
The diagram shows the positions of some elements in the Periodic Table. Which element is in Group II and Period 3?

▶️ Answer/Explanation
Magnesium (Mg) is in Group II and Period 3. Among the labelled elements, the one in that position should be identified.
✅ Answer: (A)
Question
Which statement about elements in the Periodic Table is correct?
A. The density of the elements in Group I increases up the group.
B. The metallic character of the elements increases across a period from left to right.
C. The number of protons in the atoms of the elements increases across a period from left to right.
D. The reactivity of the elements in Group VII increases down the group.
▶️ Answer/Explanation
✅ Answer: (C)
Question
Which element is used in the manufacture of sulfuric acid?
A. carbon
B. hydrogen
C. nitrogen
D. sulfur
▶️ Answer/Explanation
Carbon, hydrogen and nitrogen are not the raw materials used in the manufacture of sulfuric acid.
✅ Answer: (D)
Question
When a small piece of potassium is placed in water, hydrogen gas is given off very quickly. Which element reacts in a similar way?
A copper
B iron
C magnesium
D sodium
▶️Answer/Explanation
Answer: D sodium
Explanation: Sodium, like potassium, is an alkali metal and reacts vigorously with water to produce hydrogen gas. Both elements are in Group 1 of the Periodic Table, which means they have similar chemical properties, including their reactivity with water.
Question
Part of the Periodic Table is shown.
Which statement is not correct?

A W and X are metallic elements.
B W and Z form an ionic compound.
C X and Y form a covalent compound.
D Z is a non-metallic element.
▶Answer/Explanation
Answer: C
Explanation: X and Y are both non-metals, so they would form a covalent compound, not an ionic one. The other statements are correct.
